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Online safety links A - Z

Cell (mobile) phone safety
Safety for mobile phones, regardless of whether they have Internet capability or not.

Chat rooms
Staying safe when chatting online, including information about IRC (Internet Relay Chat)

Downloading music safety
What the law says and how to disable P2P technology on your computer.

E-mail safety
How to deal with and protect yourself and your computer against spam, phishing, spoofing, scams and chain letters.

Hacking
What is hacking and what do you do when your computer has been hacked?

Identity theft
How safe is your personal data?

Instant messaging safety
How to get the best from your Instant messenger and chat safely

Online dating
How to have fun but be aware fo the dangers and stay safe.

Online discussion safety
Safety tips for using forums, bulletin boards and newsgroups.

Online gaming safety

Online shopping and auctions
Advice on safe online financial transactions.

Phishing
What phishing is and how to recognize a phishing attempt.

Pop-ups
What they are and what you can do about them

Scams and fraud
How to recognize online scams, fraud, hoaxes, rumors and urban legends and what you can do about them

Spam
What the law says, deal with and protect your computer against spyware.

Spoofing
What spoofing is and how to recognize a spoofed e-mail.

Spyware (Adware and Malware)
How to detect, deal with and protect your computer against spyware.

Text messaging (SMS) safety
All about sending text messages and how to understand text lingo.

Viruses
How to detect, deal with and protect your computer against viruses.

Web site safety
How to build a safer Web page or Web site.

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Spyware

Signs that you may have spyware

SpywareExplanation :: Detection :: Solution :: Prevention

Spyware can be a huge annoyance to users. Created pop-up ads often appear – seemingly at random – when web pages are opened or closed. This can cause hours of wasted effort because many of the pop-up ads create more pop-up ads as they are closed, in an ever expanding cycle. One solution to this problem, a pop-up blocker, is detailed later.

Several problems present themselves when a user has spyware on their system

Pornographic advertising

Spyware which creates targeted advertisements can be a problem. The targeted ads will be created from information such as websites and advertisements visited previously. If an adult user and a minor are using the same computer, this can be a problem. If the adult user visits a pornographic site, the minor could receive targeted advertisements which contain pornographic material. In some cases the targeting of ads can be for pornographic advertisements without anyone having visited adult sites.

Computer resource hijacking

Some spyware allows the unauthorized use of computer resources. This can include running programs while a PC is not busy. However, increased use of a computer processor increases the wear and tear on the components, and reduces its functional lifetime. In some cases resources are used for malicious purposes, such as mailing spam or viruses, or actually using the computer to commit crimes.

Spyware errors

Programming errors in the way a piece of spyware is written can also cause problems. A piece of spyware may expire, yet keep trying to send information to a disconnected server. This would send error messages to the user, causing worry and irritation.

Losing control of your PC

Spyware can cause a user to lose control of their PC. Changes to the web browser's homepage and to other settings can be made without the user's knowledge or permission. These changes can include turning off security protection so the spyware can communicate with external resources, making them potentially very dangerous.

Removing the spyware installation

Removing spyware can be a huge chore. Many spyware programs offer an “uninstallation” option which either does not work as advertised or actually installs more spyware.

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Parts of this Web site were taken from Parry Aftab's book The Parent's Guide to Protecting Your Children in Cyberspace. Marvel and all character names and the distinctive likenesses thereof are trademarks of Marvel Characters, Inc., and are used with permission. TM & © 2004 Marvel Characters, Inc. All rights reserved. www.marvel.com. Super Heroes is a Co-owned registered Trademark.
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